


Swimming and Walking
·
On a regular basis,
swimming can help build the endurance, muscle strength, flexibility, range
of motion in joints and cardiovascular fitness.
·
This is a great sport
for all fitness levels.
· This can help in post surgery to avoid muscle atrophy and weakness. Swimming is also good for people and pets that cannot do weight bearing activities –
it provides unloading on painful joints, and
early weight bearing.
·
Hydrotherapy in an
underwater treadmill helps the canine with limb extension, where swimming
does more to help flexion.
The advantages of walking:
·
Whether you live in the
city or country, there is usually a place that you can walk.
·
Improves cardiovascular
fitness.
·
Walking helps with
weight loss.
·
Walking with your dog
helps to build up your endurance, as most dogs will be more than happy to
walk as far as you can tolerate.
·
Walking helps increase
bone density.
· It is a great way to burn off energy for your dog. A tired dog is a happy dog.
Change of scenery for both you and your dog. Despite having a ‘big’ back yard or having a small dog in an apartment, most dogs get tired of looking at the samefour walls. Walking your dog enhances their senses, helps them socially, and best of all gives them quality time with you. 30+ minutes a day also helps decrease
depression in
humans.
Agility
A sport in which the handler
guides the dog through an obstacle course.
The course is timed and points are deducted for faults, such as
knocking a bar over or not correctly going through the weave poles.At the
beginning the handlers are given a map of the course, which is approximately
100 x 100 feet. The handlers
are allowed to walk through the course, which have numbered obstacles,
including weave poles, tunnel, A-Frame and Dog Walk. Dogs are divided by
size, and then by class (novice, intermediate and master levels).
The team begins at the start line and the handler directs the dog
through the course with voice commands and body language. Speed, as well as
accuracy, is very important in this course.
The dog with the highest time and least amount of faults wins the
trial.
(wikipedia.org/wiki/Dog_agility)
It is a recreation or sport where
a harnessed dog or team of attached to a
towline, pull and run ahead of a cyclist. and are both dryland mushing
activities . Bikejoring is also
sometimes used to train racing sled-dogs out of season.
Although any breed (or non-breed) of dog can be used, American Pit
Bulls, Siberian Huskies, Samoyeds, Malamutes, Alaskan Huskies, Sled Hounds
and Pointers are probably the most popular breeds for bikejoring. However,
any type of dog that can be taught to pull, run, and to accept a few lead
dog commands can be used to bikejor.
Warning: Several breeds such as
the whippet have fragile bones and may not be appropriate.
Bikejoring is an activity that can
be beneficial to the health and fitness of dogs. It can be used to provide
dogs with work and exercise, without letting them run off leash and
endangering wild-life or livestock .
The dog or dogs are fitted with harnesses suitable for pulling and
running in, such as x-back harnesses. The harnesses are normally attached to
a gang line (if more than one dog is being used), and a bungee towline,
which clips to the front of the bicycle. Many bikejorers use bayonets,
antennas, or plastic pipes to suspend the towline above the front wheel, and
to prevent it from tangling between the wheel and forks. If two dogs are
employed on a gang line, they are sometimes also attached to each other by a
neckline between their collars.
Bikejoring usually takes place
cross country on soft trails. The dogs should not be run far over paved
surfaces, as this could damage their paws or limbs. Most bikejor
competitions have strict rules over the age and fitness of the dogs, and
provide watering spots. The bikejorer also has to take care of their own
safety by wearing protective equipment and by keeping the bicycle in good
working order. It is important that the towline is not held or attached to
the handlebars. An easier and
maybe safer alternative to bikejoring or dog-scootering , especially for use
in urban and built up areas, is to attach a dog to the side of a bicycle
using a number of designed dog-bicycle attachments. However, these patented
side attachments are designed to allow a dog to run beside a bicycle, rather
than to pull it from ahead. These patented dog-bike attachments usually
include some sort of shock absorption, usually a spring. Some of these side
attachments can be fitted either side of a bicycle so that two dogs can be
exercised at the same time.
(
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bikejoring)
Camping out with your dog - any season
The
sport of cross country running with dogs. Canicross can be run
with one or two dogs, always attached to the runner. The runner typically
wears a waist belt, the dog a harness, and the two are joined by a
bungee cord or elastic line that reduces shock to both human and dog when
the dog pulls.
Originally canicross dogs were of sledding or spitz types such as
the husky or malimute, but now all breeds have begun taking part
including cross breeds, small terrier
breeds to large breeds such as rotweillers and standard
poodels. Not only can all breeds run but people of all ages and
abilities can take part. Including children and the disabled such as the
visually impaired. Some breeds are very well suited to not only running and
pulling but running at steady pace over a long distance. Cani-cross is now
not only a great way for the runner to keep fit, but great for the dogs too.
It encourages people and their dogs to take part in outdoor activity and
meet other like minded individuals.
(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cani_cross)
Disc dog or Frisbee dog
In disc dog competitions, dogs and their human disc
throwers compete in events such as distance catching and somewhat
choreographed freestyle catching. The sport celebrates the bond between
handler and dog, by allowing them to work together. The term "disc" is
preferred because "Frisbee" is a trademark
(held by Wham-O) for a brand of flying disc.
Teams of one person and one dog compete in the standard distance
"toss and fetch" event. Points are awarded to the team for catches at
varying distances. Competitions also often feature the dynamic
freestyle event, which consists of short routines choreographed to music
with multiple discs in play. The less common long distance events have
various formats, but generally the longest catch wins.
Divisions in disc dog events are usually based on the skill and experience of the handler. Men and women generally compete in the same divisions for all disciplines, although the long distance category is sometimes divided by gender. Short distance events go by many names, including Toss and Fetch, Mini Distance, Throw and Catch, and Distance/Accuracy. The concept is generally the same. Contestants have 60 seconds to make as many throws as possible on a field marked with increasingly longer distances. The distances generally don't exceed 50 meters for the longest catches. In Freestyle the team consists of one person (handler) and his or her dog. Depending on the event, the length of a routine might be anywhere from one minute and 30 seconds all the way to three minutes. Teams are judged in categories that include Canine Athleticism, Degree of Difficulty, Showmanship, and so forth.. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disc_dog)
Competitions where dogs, usually
retrievers, are encouraged to jump off a dock into a body of water, such as
a lake or pool. The dock itself
is usually about 40 ft, although it is not necessary that the dog use the
entire dock before jumping off.
The jump distance is then measured.
The owner may or may not use a toy or chase object to entice the dog
into the water. (wikipedia.org/wiki/Dock_diving)
Dog or Pack Hiking
A
form of
hiking in which
dogs travel alongside
their owners. Several companies manufacture packs (often similar in
appearance to mule or donkey side bags) in various sizes, so that the dogs
may carry their own food and/or bowls. If the dog is employed to carry food
or supplies belonging to the human hikers, it is referred to as a
storage dog.
(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dog_hiking)
A
sport where one or more
dogs pull a human
riding an unmotorized
kick scooter. It is
similar to
mushing, which is
done in the winter, but generally with fewer dogs and with a scooter instead
of a
dogsled. The dogs
wear the same
harnesses that sled
dogs wear, and are hooked to the scooter with a gangline. The gangline
usually incorporates a
bungie to smooth out
the shocks of speeding up and takeoff. Most of the same commands are used,
although dog scooterers tend to be more relaxed about their commands,
sometimes using "right" and "left" instead of "gee" and "haw", for example.
The scooter is generally unmotorized, and has
mountain-bike-style
tires ranging from 16" to 26". These are not
razor-type scooters,
which would be dangerous in this sport. The scooters incorporate
mountain-bike-style brakes and have a large footboard to stand on and kick
off from. Some of the newer scooters also incorporate front shocks similar
to mountain bikes to absorb bumps better.
Many owners who scooter prefer
the multi-sport (also called Urban Trails) harness; a harness that is
similar to an H-style harness found in stores, but with a specially fitted
neck (ZIMA design) and a tighter fit on the girth. This harness has been
found to take pressure off the dogs back, and allows for better extension,
and curvature of the dogs' back. It is especially useful for shorter dogs
whose gangline goes upward towards the point of attachment. It is also
useful for dogs who excel at backing out of their X-Back harnesses. There is
also a newer design on the Multi-sport harness, called a Y-Back or Hybrid
Performance harness. It allows for a straight line back from the harness to
the hitching point, and can be used for many different sports.
This sport is open to many dogs, from Huskies, to Great Danes, and
Schnauzers to Pit Bulls. Any dog over 30 lbs can pull a scooter, but smaller
dogs in teams can also be used. The smaller the dog, the more you will have
to help out on hills and rough spots. All dogs, regardless of size, must be
slowly worked into fitness, along with their owners. Don't expect to run the
Iditarod in your first month! There is often an adjustment period for the
dog's paws, and they may bleed initially if on a longer run, until they
toughen up to pavement. The owner should ALWAYS carry booties along for cuts
and abrasions, as well as a bottle of New Skin which seals over the cut and
prevents infection.
(wikipedia.org/wiki/Dog_scootering)
This competition is intended for short-legged terriers.
The dog must negotiate man-made tunnels to test the dog’s ability to
follow the scent and work the quarry.
(wikipedia.org/wiki/Earthdog_trial)
Flyball
This is a sport that incorporates
a team of dogs. It is basically
a relay race in which dogs run over hurdles placed 10 feet apart for a total
of 51 feet to get a tennis ball that is released from a box and return it to
the start. At this point
another dog takes over with a total of 4 dogs on each team.
As the jumps are measured 4 inches below the withers of the smallest
dog, it is usually wise to have a small dog as a part of the team.
In order to get the tennis ball, the dog must press a spring loaded
pad. Each dog must also cross the start line before the other dog can start.
(wikipedia.org/wiki/Flyball)
A
dog sport
involving jumps, obedience, and bite work. It is most similar to
Belgian Ring,
Campagne and
KNPV, but also
sharing common elements with
Schutzhund. To
participate in French Ring Sport, a dog must first pass the Certificat de
Sociabilité et d’Aptitude à l’Utilisation (Certificate of Sociability and
Aptitude for Work) temperament test. French
Ring Sport defines three earned titles, after earning a Brevet(Certificate)
for Dogs of defense; Ring I, Ring II and Ring III. Each introduces
progressively more difficult situations and makes greater demands from the
dog. The trial is divided into three sections: Jumps, Breaking in exercises
of obedience, and protection.
When competing in Ring, the
dog has no collar or
leash on at any time except during the heel on leash. No food rewards or
physical corrections are allowed at any time while competing. Also,
excessive praise or petting will result in a loss of general outlook points.
Points for an exercise will be lost for multiple commands, incorrect
commands, or failure of the dog or handler to perform the exercise
correctly. Control is emphasized from the moment the dog/handler team walks
onto the field, until they leave at the end.
(wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Ring_Sport)
Greyhound Racing
A sport where the Greyhound chases a lure around a track
to the finish line. The first
dog to cross the finish line wins.
(wikipedia.org/wiki/Greyhound_racing)
Herding or Stock Dog
– See Sheepdog Trials
This is sport that is usually for
sight hound breeds only, such as the Whippet, Saluki and Borzoi.
The purpose is for these hounds to chase a fake lure across a field,
usually between 600-1000 yards.
Dogs must also be at least one year to compete due to developing joints.
The lure is meant to represent live prey and may include several
turns. In Europe this may also
include jumps or obstacles.
Dogs are run in ‘braces’ 2-3 dogs of the same breed.
Italian Greyhounds are not allowed to participate as they may be
mistaken for prey.
(wikipedia.org/wiki/Lure_coursing)
A
general term for a
sport or
transport method
powered by
dogs, and includes
carting,
pulka,
scootering,
sled dog racing,
skijoring,
freighting, and
weight pulling. More
specifically, it implies the use of one or more dogs to pull a
sled on
snow. The term is
thought to come from the French word marche, or go, run, the command
to the team to commence pulling. "Mush!" is rarely used in modern parlance,
however; "Hike!" is more common in English. Mushing can be utilitarian,
recreational, or competitive.
(wikipedia.org/wiki/Mushing)
Musical Canine Freestyle – Also called musical freestyle, freestyle dance, and canine freestyle
A modern dog sport that is a mixture of obedience, tricks, and dance that allows for creative interaction between dogs and their owners. Competition can be done as a single dog-and-handler team, as a pair of dogs and handlers, or as a full team of three or more dogs and their handlers. Generally, for competition, there is one dog to a person. (wikipedia.org/wiki/Musical_canine_freestyle)
Pulka is a type of winter sport popular in Scandinavia which has recently spread to other parts of the world. Pulka can be great fun, and involves a high level of cooperation between people and animals for success. It integrates dogs, a sled, and a skier. Pulka can be done with one dog or multiple dogs, depending on the amount of weight being pulled. In addition to being a competitive sport, pulka is also used by some winter adventurers to move supplies.
Rally
Obedience- Rally O
This a combination of agility and
dog obedience. Like agility
there is a mapped course, but in Rally-O the dog
and owner must go through with
the dog in a heel position.
Commands include sit, stay, come, heel and down.
These courses are timed and may include anywhere from 12-20 stations
designed by the judge.
(www.canismajor.com/dog/rallyo.html
By Denise A. Gordon)
Scootering
– See Dog Scootering
Developed in Germany to test a dog’s physical and mental
abilities that are necessary for police work.
This competition tests strength, endurance, agility, tracking and
obedience. Breeds usually seen
in these competitions include German Shepherds, Belgian Shepherds, and Giant
Schnauzers among others.
Sheepdog Trials - Herding
A competitive
dog sport in which
herding dog breeds
move
sheep around a field,
fences, gates, or enclosures as directed by their handlers. Such events are
particularly associated with hill farming
areas, where
sheep range widely on
largely
unfenced land.
(wikipedia.org/wiki/Sheepdog_trial)
Skijoring
-with
dog
A sport in which a dog (or dogs), assist a cross-country
skier. From one to three dogs are commonly used. The cross-country skier
provides power with skis and poles, and the dog adds additional power by
running and pulling. The skier wears a skijoring harness, the dog wears a
sled dog harness, and the two are connected by a length of rope. There are
no reins or other signaling devices to control the dog: The dog must be
motivated by its own desire to run, and respond to the owner's voice for
direction.
Many breeds of dog participate in skijoring. The
only prerequisite is a desire to run down a trail and pull, which is innate
in many dogs. Small dogs (less than 35 pounds) are rarely seen skijoring,
because they do not greatly assist the skier; however, since the skier can
provide as much power as is required to travel, any enthusiastic dog can
participate. Athletic dogs such as Pointers, Setters and herding breeds take
to skijoring with glee, as do the northern breeds, such as
Siberian and
Alaskan Huskies,
Malamutes,
Samoyeds, and
Inuit dogs; however,
any energetic dog is capable of enjoying this sport. The sport is practiced
recreationally, and competitively, both for long distance travel and for
short (sprint) distances.
(wikipedia.org/wiki/Skijoring)
A winter sport where a group of
3-24 sled dogs are harnessed to a sled and run over a set course with the
musher or dog driver standing on the runner.
Sprint races can last up to 4-25 miles a day, mid distance 28-200
miles, and long distance from 200-1000 miles. (wikipedia.org/wiki/Dogsled_racing)
An event to encourage
dogs to make use of
their strongest facility, the ability to follow a scent trail. The
competition emulates the finding of a lost person or article in a situation
where the performance of the dog can be fairly assessed. Because of this,
the tracks laid are straight-forward, not the wanderings that may
characterize a lost person, nor do they include deliberate attempts by the
tracklayer to deceive the dog. (wikipedia.org/wiki/Tracking_trial)
A sport invented mainly for bull and sled pulling breeds.
The dogs must pull a sled or cart loaded with weight across a set
distance over grass, snow or carpet.
The dog is hitched to a harness and then encouraged to pull the sled
to a finish line. Although any
dog can join this event, be careful of breeds like the Italian Greyhound and
other fragile dogs that can easily fracture bones in their chest area.
Weiner
Racing –Also
Dachshund Racing
Typical races are either 25 or 50
yards in length, and are run on various surfaces. Many race tracks across
In the less formal events, most
entrants are not career racers, nor bred for racing. Often, dogs will choose
not to run the length of the course and instead visit with other dogs or the
owner that released them. Otherwise, dogs will run swiftly to their owner at
the finish line, coaxed by food or toys.

